Washington State Correctional Officer Practice Exam

What are the five phases of a tactical response plan known as ERP?

1. Identify, Isolate, Revise, Protect, Debrief

2. Detect, Isolate, Evaluate, Resolve, Deactivate

3. Discover, Inform, Engage, Resolve, Dismantle

4. Develop, Investigate, Equip, Respond, Dismantle

The correct answer is: Detect, Isolate, Evaluate, Resolve, Deactivate

The five phases of a tactical response plan, known as ERP (Emergency Response Plan), are effectively outlined in the correct choice. Each phase is crucial for ensuring a comprehensive and organized response to incidents. In the first phase, detecting the situation involves identifying the onset of an incident which can range from a security threat to a medical emergency. Early detection is essential for timely intervention to prevent escalation. The second phase, isolating the area or individuals involved, helps contain the situation and minimize risk to the public and staff. This step is critical in preventing any potential harm from spreading and allows for better control of the environment. Next, evaluating the incident assesses the nature and magnitude of the risk. This involves gathering information to understand the situation fully, which is crucial for making informed decisions in subsequent phases. The resolve phase encapsulates the actions taken to address the incident directly. This may involve negotiations, medical assistance, or tactical interventions depending on the type of threat or emergency faced. Finally, deactivation marks the conclusion of the response efforts, ensuring that the incident is fully under control and that measures are taken to prevent reoccurrence. This phase includes post-incident analysis and debriefing to learn from the situation and improve future responses. Understanding these phases is vital for